IMRAN KHAN: RISE OF PAKISTAN'S
GREATEST CRICKET ICON
/ इमरान खान: पाकिस्तान के महानतम क्रिकेट
आइकन का उदय / BATTLE OF CRICKET
BATTLE OF CRICKETIntroductionImran Khan: the name which spells success, leadership, and international recognition that comes forth with the sport of cricket in Pakistan. From an immensely talented all-rounder to the most influential man in world cricket, Imran Khan surged to the top. Having to entrust more than two decades to the cricket sport, he made the unbeatable Pakistan cricket team go ahead and won Cricket World Cup in 1992. Besides being inspirational as a cricket player beyond the boundary, the contribution which he made towards the sport-record performances along with leadership qualities-have not made him unforgettable as a sportsman. That would cover all the aspects of his cricketing life, career highlights, world records, and lots more. Imran Khan - The Childhood and Early InfluenceImran Khan Niazi was born into a privileged family in Lahore on October 5, 1952. His sporting background was outstanding. His initial interest in sports was induced through his father, Ikramullah Khan Niazi and mother Shaukat Khanum. A few cousins like Javed Burki and Majid Khan were also lifetime professional cricketers who inspired him to take up the game professionally . Education and Cricket at Oxford It was here that the seeds for his love affair with cricket would be sown: early schooling from Aitchison College in Lahore onward to the prestigious Royal Grammar School in Worcester, England, then Keble College, Oxford, studying Philosophy, Politics, and Economics. Time spent in England would prove an inflection point in his development as a cricketer. An offcutter who bowls with his peculiar action, Imran was part of the Oxford University team and developed his considerable bowling and batting talents before forming the cornerstone of Sussex's county cricket team. Road to FameTest Debut and Early StrugglesImran Khan initiated Test cricket for Pakistan against England at Edgbaston on 3 June 1971. An exciting prospect, the early years of Imran in international cricket had been somewhat blighted by inconsistency. He started purely as a fast bowler with a very negligible reputation as a bat during the first half of his career, while with time his all-round abilities came to the fore and soon he was called Pakistan's primary strike bowler. Transition to Complete All-RounderBy the late 1970s, Imran grew into one of the most feared fast bowlers in the world. Pace, reverse swing, and his ability to extract bounce on all surfaces made him the nightmare of batsmen around the world. As a middle-order batsman, he was reputed for playing big knocks under pressure. Thus, all-round performances earned him recognition and respect in the international cricket fraternity. Captaincy - The Defining ChapterAppointed Captain of PakistanIn 1982, Imran Khan was made captain of the Pakistan cricket team-a portfolio that would not only define his career but chart out a course for Pakistan cricket in the future. Therein, as captain, Imran instilled into the team discipline, professionalism, and attitude never to say die. Charismatic, intelligent, and tactically astute, he turned a talented under-performing team into one of the most competitive sides in the world. Successes as Captain As a captain, Imran Khan brought phenomenal success to Pakistan. During his captaincy era, Pakistan won quite a lot of Test series against India, England, and the West Indies. During 1987, it is believed that under the captainship of Imran Khan, Pakistan won its first-ever test series in England, which can be thought of as a milestone for the country. 1992 World Cup TriumphRoad to GloryFor one, the crowning glory of his cricketing career was during the 1992 ICC Cricket World Cup. For all practical purposes, Pakistan was not exactly setting the tournament on fire, wracked throughout by injuries and loss of form. At one juncture of the tournament, they were practically at the verge of elimination. It was Imran who came to the front and instilled the belief in his team that turned things around. Fight like cornered tigers" he exhorted his players as this incantation would be fast becoming the rallying cry of their campaign. Final against EnglandIt came against England at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, and Imran was a savior in that match for Pakistan as a captain: first, by top-scoring and playing an invaluable 72 runs for Pakistan; then again, taking the final wicket and sealing a 22-run victory for Pakistan to win their maiden World Cup. Pictures of Imran Khan lifting the World Cup trophy constitute some of those moments in the history of cricket which are simply iconic. Records and Achievements of Imran Khan in the WorldRecords of TestThis reflected in his phenomenal career statistics in Tests: 88 matches played; 3,807 runs scored, averaging 37.69; and six centuries. With the ball, he took 362 wickets at an average of 22.81. He is among those few players in the history of cricket to achieve a double of 3,000 runs and 300 wickets in Test cricket. Records in ODIsImran Khan: The all-rounder is as famous in ODIs. This tall and lean allrounder appeared in 175 ODIs scoring 3,709 runs at 33.41 with a hundred and took 182 wickets at 26.61 apiece. He was big game player often seen after his performances in crucial encounters during the 1992 World Cup. Records as CaptainHe was an equally enviable captain who led Pakistan in 48 Test matches, winning 14, losing 8, and drawing 26. He also led Pakistan in 139 ODIs out of which he won 75 and lost 59. His captaincy in the 1992 World Cup further etched his name in the annals of cricketing history as one of the greatest captains to have played the game. Contribution to the Game beyond Cricket Mentorship and LegacyJust after the 1992 World Cup, Imran Khan decided to retire from this game, but he did not stop working for cricket. He was training and encouraging young cricketers. Many Pakistani players viewed success in life to have come their way through Imran Khan. Among these are the following cricketers: Wasim Akram, Waqar Younis, and Inzamam-ul-Haq. Pakistani cricket in the 1990s epitomized fitness, hard work, and discipline. Establishment of Shaukat Khanum HospitalImran Khan's charity work started off the cricket field when he started Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital & Research Centre, Lahore, way back in 1994. Opened in memory of his mother, the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital & Research Centre was the first cancer hospital in Pakistan and among the very first in the line of cancer treatment facilities across South Asia. He utilized cricket to raise enormous amounts of money through several charity matches with which he built and operated the hospital. Imran Khan's Entry into PoliticsFrom Cricket to PoliticsGreatness is a deep dive into the ocean, and Imran Khan dove into it. It was until 1996 that Imran Khan could start naming a political party of his own, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf-Abbreviated as PTI-for getting rid of corruption from Pakistan and introducing good governance. Of course, being a great cricketer lends integrity and reputation for honesty and did indeed cultivate a very loyal political base. Prime Minister of PakistanFinally, it was his persistence for political theatre that came to the fore, and when PTI emerged as a winner in the general elections of 2018, Imran Khan took the oath on 18th August 2018 as 22nd Prime Minister of Pakistan. In that way, he achieved one of the most significant changes to have happened-from iconic cricketer to political leader-in modern history. ConclusionImran Khan's legacy runs deep and long into the world of cricket, branded from budding talents to arguably one of the finest all-rounders not only for Pakistan but also internationally. He took this unity of the Pakistani Cricket team into a force that materialized onto the grand arena with the 1992 World Cup Victory, standing tall in each and every Pakistani's heart as a moment of pride. To Imran Khan, it had something to do with charisma, determinism, and a way to inspire teammates and future generations of cricketers rather than cold statistics and records. His insistence on fitness, discipline, and mental toughness raised new parameters in Pakistani cricket. He was not exactly a player; he was more like a mentor who groomed young talent, many of whom turned out to be legends in their own ways. Indeed, philanthropy-which he has indulged in outside of the field-found its place in founding Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital & Research Centre. Voluminous in giving something back to society, it was a movement toward politics with the desire to serve as a Prime Minister of Pakistan and underlined commitment in serving his country many ways. Full circle for Imran Khan is thus complete-from iconic cricketer to national leader-wherein all commitment, leadership qualities, and passion combined to bring about a difference. His life story so far has already inspired millions across the world as to how much one single individual can make a difference by dint of talent, hard work, and a vision to bring change. FAQSImran Khan and Cricket: Some Frequently Asked QuestionsQ1: What was the foremost strength of Imran Khan as a cricketer? Imran Khan was an all-round cricketer. He had already established himself as a fast bowler, middle-order batsman, and leader. As far as bowling is concerned, he was effective for his 'reverse swing bowling' and getting bounce off every surface. As a batsman, he was technically right to have played many crucial innings under pressure. q2: How many World Cups has Imran Khan played? Imran Khan played four world cups: 1975, 1979, 1983, and 1992. The crowning glory was reached when in the 1992 world cup he led Pakistan for their first-ever world cup title. Q3: What are the major cricketing records of Imran Khan? Imran Khan is among that rare breed of players in Test cricket to have scored more than 3,000 runs and taken more than 300 wickets. He took 362 test wickets as a pace bowler and 182 ODI wickets. As a captain, he led Pakistan to their very first test series win in England besides guiding the team to their first World Cup victory. Q4: What is the contribution given to cricket by Imran Khan after he retired? Imran Khan groomed several young Pakistani cricketers, including but not limited to Wasim Akram and Waqar Younis, into the next generation of talent. Indeed, Imran Khan had remained an influence upon Pakistani cricket even after his retirement. Q5: What role did Imran Khan play regarding reverse swing bowling? He was credited to master and popularize reverse swing bowling, which in future years would be amongst the strong weapons of Pakistan's pace attack. Later on, he would pass it on to the younger generation of bowlers like Wasim Akram and Waqar Younis to use it to great effect in the 1990s. Q6: In what year did Imran Khan retire from cricket? The fantastic victory of Pakistan in the 1992 World Cup marked the retirement of Imran Khan from international cricket. After a brief retirement from the game in 1987, Imran had returned to captain the team at the 1992 edition of the World Cup. |